项目版本：netframework 4.6.1

vs版本：vs2019

1、下载以下Nuget包：

Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Owin.5.2.7

Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client.5.2.7

Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core.5.2.7

Microsoft.Owin.2.1.0

Microsoft.Owin.Cors.2.1.0

Microsoft.Owin.FileSystems.2.1.0

Microsoft.Owin.Host.HttpListener.2.1.0

Microsoft.Owin.Hosting.2.1.0

Microsoft.Owin.StaticFiles.2.1.0

Owin.1.0

1、添加LogMiddleware日志记录扩展

public class LogMiddleware : OwinMiddleware
{
    private static NLog.Logger _logger = NLog.LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();

    public LogMiddleware(OwinMiddleware next) : base(next) { }

    public async override Task Invoke(IOwinContext context)
    {
        var request = context.Request;
        var requestBody = new StreamReader(request.Body).ReadToEnd();
        var decryptedContent = new StringContent(requestBody, Encoding.UTF8, context.Request.ContentType);
        var requestStream = await decryptedContent.ReadAsStreamAsync();
        request.Body = requestStream;

        var stream = context.Response.Body;
        var resBuffer = new MemoryStream();
        context.Response.Body = resBuffer;

        await Next.Invoke(context);

        resBuffer.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
        var resReader = new StreamReader(resBuffer);
        string responseBody = await resReader.ReadToEndAsync();

        _logger.Debug($" url：【{context.Request.Path.Value}】；params：【{requestBody}】；result：【{responseBody}】");

        resBuffer.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
        await resBuffer.CopyToAsync(stream);
    }
}

2、添加WebApi的配置

public class WebApiConfiguration
{
    public static HttpConfiguration HttpConfig { get; private set; }

    public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
    {
        //app.UseStaticFiles();
        //注册跨域请求许可
        app.UseCors(CorsOptions.AllowAll);
        //注册中间件
        app.Use<LogMiddleware>();
        app.UseMiddleware();
        var physicalFileSystem = new PhysicalFileSystem(@".\Test"); //静态网站根目录
        var options = new FileServerOptions
        {
            EnableDefaultFiles = true,
            FileSystem = physicalFileSystem
        };
        options.StaticFileOptions.FileSystem = physicalFileSystem;
        options.StaticFileOptions.ServeUnknownFileTypes = true;
        options.DefaultFilesOptions.DefaultFileNames = new[] { "Index.html" }; //默认页面(填写与静态网站根目录的相对路径)
        app.UseFileServer(options);
        //注册WebApi服务
        var config = Register();
        app.UseWebApi(config);
    }

    public static HttpConfiguration Register()
    {
        HttpConfig = new HttpConfiguration();

        HttpConfig.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new DefaultContractResolver() { IgnoreSerializableAttribute = true };
        HttpConfig.Formatters.XmlFormatter.SupportedMediaTypes.Clear();
        HttpConfig.Formatters.JsonFormatter.MediaTypeMappings.Add(new QueryStringMapping("datatype", "json", "application/json"));
        HttpConfig.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.Converters.Add(
            new Newtonsoft.Json.Converters.IsoDateTimeConverter()
            {
                DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            }
        );
        HttpConfig.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
        HttpConfig.Routes.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApi", "{controller}/{id}", new { id = RouteParameter.Optional });

        return HttpConfig;
    }
}

3、添加启动管理

public class WebApiServer
{
    public const string Started = "STARTED";
    public const string Stopped = "STOPPED";

    private static IDisposable _webApplication;

    public static string State { get; private set; }

    public static bool Run()
    {
        if (State == Started) return true;
        var url = $"http://+:9956";
        // 限制只允许本机访问
        //if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached)
        //{
        //    url = $"http://127.0.0.1:9956";
        //}
        try
        {
            _webApplication = WebApp.Start<WebApiConfiguration>(url);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return false;
        }
        State = Started;
        return true;
    }

    public static bool Stop()
    {
        if (State == Stopped) return true;
        try
        {
            _webApplication?.Dispose();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return false;
        }
        State = Stopped;
        return true;
    }
}

4、调用

WebApiServer.Start();
WebApiServer.Stop();